Can You Learn Shorthand on Your Own? A Guide for the Dedicated Self-Starter
In a world of keyboards and voice-to-text, the art of shorthand—writing at the speed of speech using special symbols and abbreviations—might seem like a relic from a bygone era. Yet, for students, journalists, and professionals in fast-paced environments, it remains a powerful tool for capturing information with unmatched speed and accuracy. The question for many aspiring learners is: do you need a formal class, or can you master this skill on your own?
The short answer is a resounding yes. Learning shorthand through self-study is not only possible but also a path many have successfully taken. However, it requires dedication, the right resources, and a structured approach. If you are not dedicated and lack consistency, just give up or find a mentor to teach and guide you. If you're ready to trade frantic scribbling for streamlined notetaking, here’s how you can teach yourself shorthand.
Step 1: Choose Your Shorthand System
Before you write your first symbol, you need to pick a system. This is the most critical decision, as it dictates your learning path and ultimate speed potential. Shorthand systems generally fall into two categories:
Symbol-Based Systems (e.g., Pitman, Gregg): These are the systems you might picture when you think of traditional shorthand. They use unique phonetic symbols to represent sounds, allowing for incredible speeds—potentially over 200 words per minute (wpm).
The trade-off is a steeper learning curve, requiring significant time to memorize the symbols and rules.Alphabet-Based Systems (e.g., Teeline, Speedwriting): These systems use simplified versions of the standard alphabet, primarily by removing vowels and unnecessary letters.
They are much quicker to learn and are often favored by journalists. While their top speed is generally lower than symbol systems, they can still reach an impressive 150 wpm.
How to decide? Consider your goals. If you need to achieve court-reporting speeds and are prepared for a long-term commitment of a year or more, a system like Pitman or Gregg might be for you.
Step 2: Assemble Your Self-Study Toolkit
Once you've chosen your system, it's time to gather your materials. Fortunately, the digital age has made resources more accessible than ever.
Core Textbooks: A good manual is non-negotiable. Many classic shorthand books (especially for older systems like Gregg and Pitman) are in the public domain and can be downloaded for free from sites like the Internet Archive.
For modern systems, you may need to purchase a textbook.Online Courses and Resources: Several platforms offer structured shorthand courses. Pitman Training provides online classes for their system, and Alison offers a free introductory course on Pitman principles.
For Teeline learners, websites liketeeline.onlineprovide a comprehensive dictionary, lessons, and practice exercises.Dictation Materials: Building speed is impossible without practice dictations. This is where you listen to spoken audio and write it down in shorthand. Many resources offer free, graded dictations at various speeds (e.g., 60, 80, 100 wpm) on platforms like YouTube and Soundcloud.
A Shorthand Dictionary: For your chosen system, a dictionary is an invaluable tool for looking up the correct "outline" for words you're unsure of.
Step 3: Create a Practice Routine (and Stick to It)
With your resources in hand, success now hinges on consistent practice. Learning shorthand is a skill that builds on muscle memory and instant recall.
Mastery Before Speed: Don't try to write fast from day one. Your initial focus should be on learning the theory and forming the symbols correctly. Start by drilling the alphabet, then move on to common words and phrases.
Practice Daily: Consistency is more important than duration. An hour of practice every day is far more effective than a seven-hour session once a week.
This daily reinforcement is what moves the symbols from your short-term memory to your long-term recall.Use Dictation to Build Speed: Once you have a solid grasp of the theory, start using dictation exercises. Begin at a slow speed (40 or 50 wpm) and only move up when you can write comfortably and accurately.
Read, Read, Read: A crucial, often overlooked, part of learning is reading well-written shorthand from your textbook. This helps you internalize the correct forms and makes it easier to read your own notes later.
The Challenges of Learning Alone (and How to Beat Them)
Self-study offers flexibility, but it comes with unique hurdles. Being aware of them is the first step to overcoming them.
The Motivation Slump: Without a teacher or deadlines, it's easy to let practice slide.
Solution: Schedule your practice time like any other important appointment. Join an online shorthand community, like the
r/shorthandsubreddit, to connect with other learners and stay accountable.
Lack of Feedback: You won't have an instructor to correct your outlines.
Solution: Be your own toughest critic. Meticulously compare your writing to the examples in your textbook. When you're unsure about an outline, look it up immediately.
The "I Can't Read My Own Writing" Phase: This is a common and frustrating experience for every beginner.
Solution: Patience and practice. The more you read professionally written shorthand, the better you'll become at recognizing the shapes. Make a habit of transcribing your practice notes back into longhand to reinforce the connection.
Learning shorthand is a marathon, not a sprint. It can take anywhere from a few months to over a year to become truly proficient.
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